It is strongest in substances containing paramagnetic ions such as terbium.
2.
The parameter ? eff is interpreted as the effective magnetic moment per paramagnetic ion.
3.
Lead bismuthate has a high paramagnetic ion content.
4.
Haem itself is not a photosensitiser, due to the coordination of a paramagnetic ion in the centre of the macrocycle, causing significant reduction in excited state lifetimes.
5.
The possibility of phonon laser action had been proposed in a wide range of physical systems such as nanomechanics, semiconductors, nanomagnets and paramagnetic ions in a lattice.
6.
The fine electronic structure in the material containing paramagnetic ions determines single ionic anisotropy of material and has a basic knowledge about the behavior of atoms or ions in a solid material at low to medium temperatures.
7.
Adding xenon gas to this pale yellow solution at a pressure of 2-3 atm produces a green solution containing the paramagnetic ion, which contains a Xe " Xe bond : ( " apf " denotes solution in liquid)
8.
Interactions between RNA and metal ions can be probed by a number of methods, including observing changes in chemical shift upon ion binding, observing line broadening for paramagnetic ion species, and observing intermolecular NOE contacts for organometallic mimics of the metal ions.